Estratificación Coronaria. Valoración de los Métodos de Imagen y Funcionales en la Evaluación de los Pacientes con Angina

Palabras clave: estratificación coronaria, angina, métodos de imagen, medicina cardiovascular, angiografía coronaria invasiva

Resumen

Se proporciona una revisión exhaustiva y actualizada sobre la estratificación coronaria, enfocándose en la valoración de métodos de imagen y funcionales para evaluar pacientes con angina. Presenta un enfoque multidisciplinario, con contribuciones de varios especialistas en el campo de la medicina cardiovascular, reflejando un análisis profundo sobre la enfermedad arterial coronaria (EAC), su diagnóstico, pronóstico, y tratamiento. La revisión destaca la importancia de la angiografía coronaria invasiva como el estándar de oro para la evaluación luminal de las arterias coronarias, mientras discute el papel pronóstico y terapéutico de identificar lesiones EAC significativas tanto anatómicas como funcionales. Además, se analizan avances en técnicas de imagen no invasivas, como la ecocardiografía de estrés, tomografía computarizada por emisión de fotón único (SPECT), y la resonancia magnética cardíaca (IRM), ofreciendo perspectivas sobre su eficacia en la detección de isquemia y en la evaluación de la viabilidad miocárdica.

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Publicado
2024-04-06
Cómo citar
Theran León, J. S., Camacho Santamaria , M. J., Bernal Rodriguez , K. D., Urquijo Corredor, M. L., Mendoza Cuello, M. S., Torres Chaparro , O. A., Vergara Vega , S. Y., & Osorio Corzo , M. J. (2024). Estratificación Coronaria. Valoración de los Métodos de Imagen y Funcionales en la Evaluación de los Pacientes con Angina. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 8(1), 9858-9902. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i1.10307
Sección
Ciencias de la Salud