Convergencia de las Tecnologías 5G, Internet de las Cosas y Blockchain en Aplicaciones Empresariales: Un Estudio de Mapeo Sistemático
Resumen
Las tecnologías 5G, Internet de las cosas (IoT) y Blockchain han ido evolucionando para facilitar la vida de las personas y para que las empresas e industrias a través de plataformas seguras puedan desarrollar o potenciar sus productos y servicios; sin embargo, a pesar de los avances en estas tecnologías y otras tecnologías de vanguardia, aún no ha sido posible su despliegue masivo y su aplicabilidad en la industria. El objetivo de este estudio es dar una visión general de cuáles son los campos de aplicación en empresas o industrias donde 5G, IoT y Blockchain se implementen de manera combinada a través de un mapeo sistemático de literatura que determine la cantidad, las características y el impacto de los estudios primarios publicados. La búsqueda se realizó en las bases de datos de IEEE, Springer, Web of Science y ACM donde se identificaron 16 estudios que cumplen los criterios de inclusión y exclusión, en los cuales se evidencia los campos de aplicación de las tecnologías mencionadas, y muestran principalmente propuestas de solución a los problemas de seguridad, autenticación e identificación de dispositivos IoT sobre redes 5G. La evolución de 5G, IoT y Blockchain en combinación está cambiando de forma radical los distintos sectores empresariales y este estudio puede ser útil para que la comunidad científica pueda orientar las futuras investigaciones a desarrollar nuevas propuestas de implementación en las áreas menos investigadas.
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Derechos de autor 2023 Evelyn Adriana Quinapallo Loma , Verónica Paulina Tintín Perdomo
Esta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento 4.0.
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