Una Comprensión Ampliada del Trastorno Afectivo Bipolar a partir de la Neuropsiquiatría y Enfoques Clínicos Basados en la Evidencia
Resumen
La bipolaridad es un trastorno del ánimo que tiene repercusiones sobre la calidad de vida y en la estabilidad social, familiar, laboral y humana de todas las personas que se ven afectadas por este trastorno. El objetivo de este estudio de revisión ha consistido en la generación de una matriz de datos en donde se recolectó un número significativo de artículos científicos que abordan a este cuadro clínico a partir de los avances y desarrollos de la neuropsiquiatría. Se concluye que, la bipolaridad requiere no solo de la psiquiatría y la medicina para proporcionarle tratamiento a estas poblaciones, sino que también se necesitan emplear las más recientes técnicas y herramientas devenidas de los enfoques psicoterapéuticos basados en la evidencia para garantizar los cuidados psicosociales y psicológicos que necesitan los pacientes afectados por este trastorno, haciendo énfasis en las aportaciones que la neuroeducación puede hacer para vincularse al diseño de programas de reforzamiento mucho más eficaces para el abordaje de pacientes bipolares.
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Derechos de autor 2023 Leonardo Alejandro Peñuela Velásquez , Pedro Luís Mendoza Múzquiz, Dionicio Enrique Martínez Saldaña, Nicolás Parra-Bolaños, Juan Sebastián Benjumea Garcés
Esta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento 4.0.