Revisión Sistemática de la Comparación entre el Ácido Hialurónico y el Hidroxiapatito de Calcio en la Terapia de Reemplazo de Volumen Facial
Resumen
Se llevó a cabo un estudio cuyo objetivo fue realizar una revisión de la literatura clínica para comparar la utilidad del ácido hialurónico frente al hidroxiapatito de calcio en la terapia de reemplazo de volumen facial. Se realizó una búsqueda en las bases de datos: Sciencedirect, Springer y Wiley Science con las palabras clave: "ácido hialurónico facial", "relleno de ácido hialurónico", obteniendo 854 resultados de estudios clínicos. De estos, fueron evaluados por un grupo de expertos, reduciendo el número de artículos a 126, posteriormente se recopilaron solo aquellos estudios que tenían acceso al texto completo, obteniendo un total de 17 estudios incluidos en la sección de ácido hialurónico. Para la consulta de estudios de hidroxiapatito de calcio, se realizaron las mismas bases de datos que en la sección de ácido hialurónico con las palabras clave: "hidroxiapatito de calcio facial", "relleno de hidroxiapatito de calcio", obteniendo 154 artículos, de los cuales fueron seleccionados por el grupo de expertos 68 artículos, de los cuales se accedió al texto completo de 11 estudios. Para el análisis cualitativo, los dominios de extracción incluyeron: autor principal, año de publicación, número de pacientes, método de evaluación, satisfacción del paciente, resultados clínicos. Concluimos que el uso del ácido hialurónico es ligeramente superior en términos de resultados clínicos en la terapia de reemplazo de volumen facial.
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Derechos de autor 2024 Jesús Eduardo Daniel Gallaga Towns, Lucia Isabel Martínez Garza
Esta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento 4.0.
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