Yoga na Recuperação de Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC): Uso da NeuroYoga para Reabilitação do Cérebro

  • Ravi Kishore Tiboni Kaiut Instituto Kaiut Yoga, Rua Saldanha Marinho 1632, Curitiba, Paraná
  • Fabiano de Abreu Agrela Rodrigues Logos University International
Palabras clave: NeuroYoga, neuroplasticidade, Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC)

Resumen

Este artigo explora a aplicabilidade da NeuroYoga, uma abordagem integrativa que combina yoga e neurociência, na reabilitação do cérebro pós-Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC). Inicialmente serão abordadas as caractrísticas do AVC, e os princípios da neuroplasticidade, essenciais para o processo de recuperação. Em seguida, apresentaremos brevemente o conceito de NeuroYoga, discutindo sua importância emergente na promoção da neuroplasticidade e na regulação do estresse. Revistaremos estudos e casos existentes que exemplificam a eficiência do Yoga na reabilitação de AVC e estabeleceremos diretrizes práticas para a integração segura do Yoga na reabilitação dos pacientes. Finalmente, serão discutidas as lacunas nos estudos atuais e as possíveis direções para pesquisas futuras, afirmando o potencial inexplorado do NeuroYoga na melhoria da condição pós-AVC e na qualidade de vida do paciente. A orientação de um profissional qualificado para a prática de NeuroYoga é enfatizada para garantir a segurança do paciente.

Descargas

La descarga de datos todavía no está disponible.

Citas

American Heart Association. (2021). Types of Stroke.

Bidonde, J., Busch, A. J., Schachter, C. L., Overend, T. J., Kim, S. Y., Góes, S. M., Boden, C., Foulds, H. J. (2017). Aerobic exercise training for adults with fibromyalgia. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (6). doi:10.1002/14651858.CD012700.

Biernaskie J, Chernenko G, Corbett D. (2004). "Efficacy of rehabilitative experience declines with time after focal ischemic brain injury". The Journal of Neuroscience; 24(5):1245-54.

Cramer SC, Sur M, Dobkin BH, et al. (2011). "Harnessing neuroplasticity for clinical applications". Brain; 134(Pt 6):1591-609.

Froeliger, B., Garland, E. L., & McClernon, F. J. (2012). Yoga meditation practitioners exhibit greater gray matter volume and fewer reported cognitive failures: results of a preliminary voxel-based morphometric analysis. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2012.

Gard, T., Noggle, J. J., Park, C. L., Vago, D. R., & Wilson, A. (2013). Potential self-regulatory mechanisms of yoga for psychological health. Frontiers in human neuroscience, 7, 770.

Goldstein LB, Bushnell CD, Adams RJ, et al. (2011). "Guidelines for the Primary Prevention of Stroke: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association". Stroke; 42(2):517-84.

Gothe, N., & McAuley, E. (2015). Yoga and Cognition: A Meta-Analysis of Chronic and Acute Effects. Psychosomatic Medicine, 77(6), 784–797.

Hankey GJ. (2017). Stroke. The Lancet, 389(10069), 641-654.

Hariprasad, V. R., Koparde, V., Sivakumar, P. T., Varambally, S., Thirthalli, J., Varghese, M., ... & Gangadhar, B. N. (2013). Randomized clinical trial of yoga-based intervention in residents from elderly homes: Effects on cognitive function. Indian journal of psychiatry, 55(Suppl 3), S357.

Hölzel, B. K., Carmody, J., Vangel, M., Congleton, C., Yerramsetti, S. M., Gard, T., & Lazar, S. W. (2011). Mindfulness practice leads to increases in regional brain gray matter density. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, 191(1), 36-43.

Kaiut, R. K. T., & Rodrigues, F. de A. A. (2023). Neuroyoga: uma abordagem multiprofissional para a yoga como terapia através do método Kaiut Yoga. CONTRIBUCIONES A LAS CIENCIAS SOCIALES, 16(8), 9303–9311.

Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K., Christian, L., Preston, H., Houts, C. R., Malarkey, W. B., Emery, C. F., & Glaser, R. (2010). Stress, inflammation, and yoga practice. Psychosomatic medicine, 72(2), 113.

Kornerup, H., Osler, M., Boysen, G., Barefoot, J., Schnohr, P., & Prescott, E. (2011). Major life events increase the risk of stroke but not of myocardial infarction: results from the Copenhagen City Heart Study. European journal of cardiovascular prevention & rehabilitation.

Lazar, S. W., Kerr, C. E., Wasserman, R. H., Gray, J. R., Greve, D. N., Treadway, M. T., ... & Fischl, B. (2005). Meditation experience is associated with increased cortical thickness. Neuroreport, 16(17), 1893-1897.

Lyons, G. M., Culhane, K. M, Hilton, D., Grace, P. A, & Lyons, D. (2002). A description of an EMG-controlled neuroprosthesis for enhancing residual gait function in hemiplegic subjects.

Lynton H, Kligler B, Shiflett S. Yoga in stroke rehabilitation: a systematic review and results of a pilot study. Topics in stroke rehabilitation. 2007 Jul-Aug;14(4):1-8. DOI: 10.1310/tsr1404-1

Lynton, H., Kligler, B., & Shiflett, S. (2013). Yoga in stroke rehabilitation: A systematic review and results of a pilot study. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation, 20(4), 360-373.

May, A. (2011). Experience-dependent structural plasticity in the adult human brain. Trends in Cognitive Sciences,15(10), 475-482.

McEwen, B. (2008). Central effects of stress hormones in health and disease: Understanding the protective and damaging effects of stress and stress mediators.

Murphy TH, Corbett D. (2009). "Plasticity during stroke recovery: from synapse to behaviour". Nature Reviews Neuroscience; 10(12):861-72.

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. (2021). Stroke Information Page.

Nudo RJ. (2011). "Functional and structural plasticity in motor cortex: implications for stroke recovery". Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America; 22(3):377-93.

Pascoe, M. C., Thompson, D. R., & Ski, C. F. (2017). Yoga, mindfulness-based stress reduction and stress-related physiological measures: A meta-analysis. Psychoneuroendocrinology.

Satish, G., Krishna, B. B., Abhishekh, H. A., Kumar, S., Rekha, M., & Thirthalli, J. (2020). Efficacy of Yoga as an add-on treatment for in-patients with functional psychotic disorder. Indian journal of psychiatry, 62(3), 322.

Sharma, M. (2014). Yoga as an alternative and complementary approach for stress management: A systematic review. Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine, 19(1), 59-67.

Schmid, A. A., Van Puymbroeck, M., Altenburger, P. A., Schalk, N. L., Dierks, T.A., Miller, K. K., Damush, T.M., Bravata, D.M., & Williams, L.S. (2012). Poststroke Balance Improves With Yoga. Stroke.

Schmid AA, Van Puymbroeck M, Koceja DM. Effect of a 12-week yoga intervention on fear of falling and balance in older adults: a pilot study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Apr;91(4):576-83. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2009.12.018.

Schmid, A. A., Van Puymbroeck, M., & Koceja, D. M. (2010). Effect of a 12-week yoga intervention on fear of falling and balance in older adults: a pilot study. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 91(4), 576-583.

Schmid, A. A., Van Puymbroeck, M., & Altenburger, P. A. (2012). Poststroke balance improves with yoga: a pilot study. Stroke, 43(9), 2402-2407.

Uebelacker, L. A., Epstein-Lubow, G., Gaudiano, B. A., Tremont, G., Battle, C. L., & Miller, I. W. (2010). Hatha yoga for depression: critical review of the evidence for efficacy, plausible mechanisms of action, and directions for future research. Journal of Psychiatric Practice®, 16(1), 22-33.

Villemure, C., Čeko, M., Cotton, V. A., & Bushnell, M. C. (2015). Neuroprotective effects of yoga practice: age-, experience-, and frequency-dependent plasticity. Frontiers in human neuroscience, 9, 281.

West, J., Otte, C., Geher, K., Johnson, J., & Mohr, D. C. (2004). Effects of Hatha yoga and African dance on perceived stress, affect, and salivary cortisol. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 28(2), 114-118.

Woodyard, C. (2011). Exploring the therapeutic effects of yoga and its ability to increase quality of life. International Journal of Yoga, 4(2), 49.

Publicado
2023-10-17
Cómo citar
Tiboni Kaiut , R. K., & Agrela Rodrigues, F. de A. (2023). Yoga na Recuperação de Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC): Uso da NeuroYoga para Reabilitação do Cérebro. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 7(5), 3372-3386. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v7i5.7967
Sección
Artículos

Artículos más leídos del mismo autor/a